• Presenteeism : a systematized review 

      Eng, Ingvild Nathali Hirdes (Master thesis, 2017)
      Background: A growing body of literature on presenteeism is emerging from various academic fields. However, the diversity in concepts, definitions, and measures applied results in a conceptual confusion. The aim of this ...
    • Preserved Structure Constants for Red Refinements of Product Elements 

      Vatne, Jon Eivind; Korotov, Sergey (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      In this paper we discuss some strategy for red refinements of product elements and show that there are certain structure characteristics (d-sines of angles formed by certain edges in the initial partition) which remain ...
    • Prestasjoner i organisasjoner 

      Faanes, Brita; Fure, Jetmund; Sjögren, Karin Ilse Anna Maria (Master thesis, 2022)
      I denne oppgaven er problemstillingen “hvordan blåse liv i medarbeidersamtalen?”. Problemstillingen er besvart gjennom kvalitativ forskningsmetode i form av et aksjonsforskningsprosjekt gjennomført i to organisasjoner. For ...
    • Prestasjonskultur i kunnskapsadhokratier: motivasjon, koordinering og effektivitet i moderne kunnskapsvirksomheter 

      Andersen, Svein S.; Sæther, Øyvind (Research Report, Research report, 2002)
      Kunnskapsintensive virksomheter er ofte kjennetegnet av høy utviklings- og endringstakt i forhold til operative oppgaver og mål. I slike virksomheter vil bruk av tradisjonelle mekanismer for integrasjon, hierarkisk styring ...
    • Prestasjonslønn til glede eller besvær? 

      Kristthorsdottir, Sigridur Kristin; Jacobsen, Lise; Fagerberg, Linn Iren (Master thesis, 2022)
      Hensikten med denne studien var å undersøke om individuell prestasjonslønn virket motiverende for den enkelte ansatte, i en bedrift hvor arbeidsoppgavene er relativt enkle og rutinepregede. Vi ønsket å se om opplevd god ...
    • Pretesting av digital reklame - Nye metoder bør få mer oppmerksomhet 

      Erichsen, Morten; Olsen, Lars Erling (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Annonsører og reklamebyråer bør kontinuerlig søke å effektivisere sine reklamekampanjer. Vår under­søkelse viser at A/B-testing av reklame i digitale medier på mange måter har erstattet pretesting av reklame i disse kanalene. ...
    • Prevention of white-collar crime by knowledge and learning in business organizations: An empirical study of chief financial officer management 

      Gottschalk, Petter; Solli-Sæther, Hans (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Knowledge and learning are important in combating financial crime generally and white-collar crime in particular. The purpose of this research is to generate insights into prevention approaches in practice that may reflect ...
    • Prevention of White-Collar Crime: The Role of Accounting 

      Gottschalk, Petter (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      White-collar crime is financial crime committed by upper class members of society for personal or organizational gain. White-collar criminals are individuals who tend to be wealthy, highly educated, and socially connected. ...
    • Preventive Measures Against The Nordic Resistance Movement 

      Langseth, Magne; Løland, Stian (Master thesis, 2017)
      The Nordic Resistance Movement, declaring themselves as national socialists, displaying values closely related to those of the World War II Nazi regime, are rapidly expanding in Scandinavia, with Sweden as their base of ...
    • Price differences between equity classes 

      Ødegaard, Bernt Arne (Discussion Paper, Working paper, 2000)
      Price differences between equities of different classes have long been of interest to financial economists. Price differences between voting and nonvoting equity have, for example, been used as evidence for the existence ...
    • Price discrimination in the FX market and the prediction of corporate markups 

      Guldhav, Elise Morskogen; Borge, Sophie Lena (Master thesis, 2021)
      This paper explores price discrimination in the foreign exchange market and the explanation of corporate markups by studying currency trades of Scandinavian corporations. The study takes advantage of unique data, including ...
    • Price Dispersion and the Role of Stores 

      Moen, Espen Rasmus; Wulfsberg, Fredrik; Aas, Øyvind Nilsen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      In this paper, we study price dispersion in the Norwegian retail market for 766 products across 4,297 stores over 60 months. Price dispersion for homogeneous products is significant and persistent, with a coefficient of ...
    • Price dispersion and the stability of trade* 

      Oglend, Atle; Asche, Frank; Pincinato, Ruth Beatriz; Straume, Hans-Martin (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Research on trade relationships has documented a high rate of relationship breakup and churning. We use data on Norwegian exports to document two stylized facts about the stability of trade relationships. First, the ...
    • Price Movements and Trading Volume Around Ex-Dividend Day in a Market with a High Degree of Foreign Ownership: Evidence from Norway 

      Birkelund, Daniel; Berrum, Johannes Andresen (Master thesis, 2018)
      This paper investigates the presence of an ex-dividend price anomaly in a market heavily influenced by foreign investors, the Oslo Stock Exchange, post the implementation of the 2006 tax reform that equalized taxes on ...
    • The price of cost-effectiveness thresholds under therapeutic competition in pharmaceutical markets 

      Brekke, Kurt Richard; Dalen, Dag Morten; Straume, Odd Rune (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Health systems around world are increasingly adopting cost-effectiveness (CE) analysis to inform decisions about access and reimbursement. We study how CE thresholds imposed by a health plan for granting reimbursement ...
    • The Price of Time: Evaluating Trade-Offs between Remuneration and Flexibility 

      Sterri, Rebecka Viktoria; Holthe, Tora (Master thesis, 2023)
      The sudden shift to remote work may have psychological implications on employees' work engagement and well-being. Many organizations are uncertain of whether to keep traditional offices, transitioning to remote work, or ...
    • The Price of Virtuous Mergers and Acquisitions 

      Sundvall, Åke Johannes; Åström, Axel Carl Eric (Master thesis, 2023)
      By using ESG scores from three different data providers (Bloomberg, Refinitiv and Sustainalytics) this thesis aims to investigate their respective impacts on deal premia in M&A activities. The sample construction is based ...
    • The Price Responsiveness of Shale Producers: Evidence From Micro Data 

      Aastveit, Knut Are; Bjørnland, Hilde C.; Gundersen, Thomas S. (CAMP Working Paper Series;05/2021, Working paper, 2021-09-11)
      Shale oil producers respond positively and significantly to favourable oil price signals. This finding is established using a novel proprietary data set consisting of more than 200,000 shale wells across ten U.S. states ...
    • Price space and product demography: Evidence from the workstation industry, 1980–1996 

      Wang, Pengfei (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      This study adds to the product innovation literature by emphasizing the important yet understudied role of price distribution in shaping product demography (i.e. new product introductions and exits). While prior research ...
    • Pricing American-Style Options by Monte Carlo Simulation 

      Hollund, Joachim; Joleik, Bjarte (Master thesis, 2018)
      We replicate (in some parts) and extend Tompaidis and Yang’s (2014) analysis by comparing the performance of Ordinary Least-Squares (OLS) Regression to Tikhonov Regularization and Classification & Regression Trees (CART), ...