• Innovation management in networked economies 

      Håkansson, Håkan; Olsen, Per Ingvar (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Business network research, service-dominant logic and service system thinking all reflect an interactional interpretation of value creation as the fundamental approach to understanding modern economies and business ...
    • Innovation networks or innovation within networks 

      Rubach, Synnøve; Hoholm, Thomas; Håkansson, Håkan (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present a longitudinal case study of a regional innovation policy initiative, in which ideas with regard to how innovation might be facilitated were changing over time. Through the ...
    • Innovation on technological “islands”: domain contrast, boundary spanning, knowledge depth and breadth 

      Ubisch, Sverre Søyland; Wang, Pengfei (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Prior literature has long examined innovation as a recombination process within or across the boundaries of technological domains. However, limited attention is paid to boundaries per se. Building upon recent development ...
    • Innovation under Pressure: Implications for Data Privacy during the Covid-19 Pandemic 

      Newlands, Gemma Elisabeth Marjorie; Lutz, Christoph; Tamò-Larrieux, Aurelia; Fosch Villaronga, Eduard; Harasgama, Rehana; Scheitlin, Gil (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)
      The global Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in social and economic disruption unprecedented in the modern era. Many countries have introduced severe measures to contain the virus, including travel restrictions, public event ...
    • Innovation, strategy and identity: a case study from the food industry 

      Hoholm, Thomas; Strønen, Fred H. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      Purpose – Current research focus on the interaction between innovation and strategy process, but less is known about how identity influences innovation and the formation of strategy. The purpose of this paper is therefore ...
    • Innovative Capabilities in International Professional Service Firms: Enabling Trade-Offs between Past, Present and Future Service Provision 

      Kvålshaugen, Ragnhild; Hydle, Katja Maria; Brehmer, Per Olof (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)
      This study examines the relationship between service provision and innovation in international professional service firms (IPSFs). Through an extended study in one IPSF, we find that innovation stems from the provision of ...
    • Det innovative Norge: hvilken innovasjonspolitikk for nyskaping? 

      Asheim, Bjørn Terje (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Artikkelen diskuterer hvilken innovasjonspolitikk som er nødvendig for å sikre nyskaping i den norske økonomien, en økonomi som er preget av en sterk spesialsiering både når det gjelder kunnskapsdannelse og utnyttelsen av ...
    • Inside severance pay 

      Boeri, Tito; Garibaldi, Pietro; Moen, Espen R. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      All OECD countries have either legally mandated severance pay or compensations imposed by industry-level bargaining in case of employer initiated job separations. The paper shows that mandatory severance is optimal in ...
    • Inside the boardroom of born globals 

      Solberg, Carl Arthur; Bretteville, Trine (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      This study addresses the roles of the board of directors and explores the relationships between the founder(s) and investors over the life cycle of the born global. More specifically, we posit that different interests ...
    • Insights from transaction data: Norwegian aquaculture exports 

      Straume, Hans-Martin; Landazuri-Tveteraas, Ursula; Oglend, Atle (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      This paper discusses how transaction data can be used to shed light on trade dynamics in seafood exports, with Norwegian salmon exports as the case. There is a large literature on exports and imports of salmon between ...
    • Institutional antecedents of subsidiary external embeddedness: Coping with regulatory competitive constraints 

      Santangelo, Grazia D; Dellestrand, Henrik; Andersson, Ulf (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      We investigate institutional antecedents to subsidiary external embeddedness and relate regulation constraining competition in local service sectors to subsidiary embeddedness with local partners in complementary sectors. ...
    • Institutional distance and MNE-subsidiary initiative collaboration: The role of dual embeddedness 

      Raziq, Muhammad Mustafa; Benito, Gabriel R G; Ahmad, Mansoor (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Entrepreneurial initiatives by subsidiaries are greeted as well as contested. We examine the effect of institutional distance between the host country of a subsidiary and the home country of its parent multinational ...
    • Institutional dynamics in international organizations: Lessons from the recruitment procedures of the European External Action Service 

      Murdoch, Zuzana; Geys, Benny (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      This article examines how organisational designs develop by proposing a novel theoretical framework that views organisational change as resulting from a dialectic process between interpretive agents. The key claim is that ...
    • Institutt for atomenergi og digitaliseringen av norsk aluminiumindustri 

      Nygaard, Pål (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)
      På 1960-tallet begynte en gruppe atomforskere å besøke Kristiansand og Øvre Årdal. De komfraInstitutt for atomenergi (IFA, i dag Institutt for energiteknikk (IFE)) på Kjeller, og mente de kunne effektivisere aluminiumsproduksjonen ...
    • Instrument-free identification and estimation of differentiated products models using cost data 

      Byrne, David P.; Imai, Susumu; Jain, Neelam; Sarafidis, Vasilis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      We propose a new methodology for identifying and estimating demand in differentiated products models when demand and cost data are available. The method deals with the endogeneity of prices to demand shocks and the endogeneity ...
    • Instrumental calculation, cognitive role-playing, or both? Self-perceptions of seconded national experts in the European Commission 

      Murdoch, Zuzana; Geys, Benny (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      Most work studying micro-processes of integration – i.e. how agents develop identities and decision-making behaviours within a particular institution – offers explanations based on either instrumental rationality or ...
    • Instrumental-variable estimation of large-T panel-data models with common factors 

      Kripfganz, Sebastian; Sarafidis, Vasilis (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021)
      In this article, we introduce the xtivdfreg command, which implements a general instrumental-variables (IV) approach for fitting panel-data models with many time-series observations, T, and unobserved common factors or ...
    • Insurance cartels and state policies in Norway, 1870s–1990s 

      Espeli, Harald (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      This paper analyses the prolonged nature of two related cartels in life and non-life insurance, in Norway. Insurance cartels and the role of the state are rarely studied in cartel research, although such cartels are common. ...
    • Insurance for the poor? First thoughts about microinsurance business ethics 

      Radermacher, Ralf; Brinkmann, Johannes (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      Microinsurance is the provision of insurance services to the poor, usually in developing countries. One of the key criteria of poverty is vulnerability even to minor events. In such cases even micro coverage can make a ...
    • Integrated epi-econ assessment of vaccination 

      Boppart, Timo; Harmenberg, Karl; Krusell, Per; Olsson, Jonna (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Using an integrated epi-econ model, we compute the value of vaccines for Covid-19, both under a planner’s solution and in competitive equilibrium. The specific model, developed in Boppart, Harmenberg, Hassler, Krusell, and ...