Browsing BI Open by Author "Raziq, Muhammad Mustafa"
Now showing items 1-4 of 4
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Institutional distance and MNE-subsidiary initiative collaboration: The role of dual embeddedness
Raziq, Muhammad Mustafa; Benito, Gabriel R G; Ahmad, Mansoor (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Entrepreneurial initiatives by subsidiaries are greeted as well as contested. We examine the effect of institutional distance between the host country of a subsidiary and the home country of its parent multinational ... -
Multinational enterprise organizational structures and subsidiary role and capability development: The moderating role of establishment mode
Raziq, Muhammad Mustafa; Benito, Gabriel R G; Kang, Yuanfei (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Multinational enterprises (MNEs) develop structural configurations for managing their geographically dispersed and disaggregated activities. These structures can be classified as (a) simple headquarters configurations ... -
Roles and strategies of foreign MNE subsidiaries in New Zealand
Raziq, Muhammad Mustafa; Benito, Gabriel R G; Toulson, Paul; Malik, Omer; Ahmad, Mansoor (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)This study examines the roles and strategies of foreign-owned subsidiaries in New Zealand, with the aim to develop an improved classification of subsidiaries of multinational enterprises (MNE). Previous research has proposed ... -
Subsidiary country managers and subsidiary development: Upper echelons and resource-based perspectives
Raziq, Muhammad Mustafa; Benito, Gabriel R G; Igoe, Josephine (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)This article examines the relationship between subsidiary country manager-level factors and subsidiary development. As existing research on subsidiaries in multinational enterprises has focused on the organizational level, ...