Just Another Voice in the Crowd? Investigating Digital Voice Formation in the Gig Economy
Peer reviewed, Journal article
Accepted version
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https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3094525Utgivelsesdato
2023Metadata
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- Scientific articles [2189]
Originalversjon
10.5465/amd.2022.0112Sammendrag
Voice is crucial for workers as it enables them to better their organizations and exert some degree
of control over managerial decision-making. Yet, as workers increasingly find jobs on digital
platforms in the gig economy, traditional channels of voice are being replaced by digital voice
channels, such as online communities. To add knowledge on how voice takes form on such
channels, we collected conversation data from two online communities, which function as official
(Upwork community) and unofficial (Reddit community) digital voice channels for gig workers
active on Upwork. Based on a qualitative analysis of both communities, we discovered that when
gig workers voice in digital channels, they tend to frame their voice¸ including signals of status
and group membership. This voice framing creates different factions, which then engage in voice
modulation, amplifying in-group members and muting outgroup members. Thereby, our study
teases out how voice takes form in digital channels and how it differs from voice in traditional
organizations. Our study contributes to the growing research at the intersection of voice and digital
platforms.